Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery (FESS)
Feeling congested and struggling with facial pain? You might have sinusitis, where the sinuses are inflamed and blocked. While medications can help, some cases may require a minimally invasive procedure called Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery (FESS).
Treatments
Sinus Surgery![WupDoc](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwupdoc.azureedge.net%2Fcontent-cover%2Fx10%2F7eedf566-f36c-48e2-aee8-1c1ba901a200.jpg&w=3840&q=75)
Is facial pain and congestion making you miserable? Sinusitis, where your sinuses become inflamed and blocked, could be the culprit. While medications can often alleviate the pressure and drainage, some cases might require Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery (FESS) to clear the blockage. This minimally invasive procedure can offer long-term relief.
Sinusitis: Causes and Symptoms
Sinuses are air-filled cavities located in your face around your eyes, nose, and cheeks. Healthy sinuses produce mucus that drains naturally, keeping them clear. However, when this drainage is blocked, it can lead to sinusitis.
Common causes of sinusitis include:
- Allergies: Allergies can inflame the lining of the sinuses, leading to blockage and infection.
- Colds: Colds can cause congestion and inflammation in the sinuses, increasing your risk of infection.
- Nasal polyps: These are soft, noncancerous growths in the lining of the nose and sinuses that can block drainage.
- Deviated septum: A deviated septum is a misalignment of the cartilage wall separating your nostrils. This can obstruct drainage and make you more susceptible to sinusitis.
Symptoms of sinusitis can vary depending on the severity and cause. However, some common ones include:
- Facial pain and pressure, especially around the forehead, cheeks, and eyes
- Nasal congestion and discharge, which can be thick and yellow or green
- Postnasal drip, causing a sore throat and cough
- Reduced sense of smell and taste
- Facial swelling
- Fever
What is Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery?
Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery (FESS) is a minimally invasive surgical procedure used to treat chronic sinusitis that doesn't respond well to medication. Unlike traditional sinus surgery that involves external facial incisions, FESS utilizes an endoscope. The endoscope is a thin, flexible tube with a light and camera. It allows surgeons to visualize and operate within the sinuses through the nose, minimizing the need for external incisions.
Here's how FESS surgery benefits patients:
- Minimally invasive: FESS avoids external cuts, leading to quicker recovery and less scarring.
- Improved precision: The endoscope allows for magnified visualization of the sinuses, enabling the surgeon to precisely target blocked areas.
- Preservation of healthy tissue: FESS removes only the necessary amount of tissue, preserving healthy structures.
- Faster recovery: Minimally invasive techniques generally promote faster healing times compared to traditional surgeries.
FESS Surgery: Step-by-Step
While the specifics may vary depending on your individual case, here's a general breakdown of the FESS procedure:
- Anesthesia: You will likely receive general anesthesia, putting you to sleep during the surgery.
- Endoscope insertion: The surgeon inserts a thin endoscope through your nostril.
- Sinus visualization: The endoscope provides a magnified view of the sinuses on a monitor. This allows the surgeon to identify blockages and inflamed tissues with precision.
- Tissue removal: Using specialized surgical instruments passed through the endoscope, the surgeon carefully removes inflamed tissues. The surgeon also opens blocked sinus passages to restore drainage.
- Closure (optional): In some cases, the surgeon might use absorbable packing to prevent bleeding and promote healing. This packing typically dissolves on its own within a few days.
- Recovery: After surgery, you'll be monitored in the recovery room until you're stable enough to go home.
Risks and Complications of FESS Surgery
As with any surgery, FESS carries some potential risks and complications. These are generally uncommon, but it's important to be aware of them before deciding on the procedure.
- Bleeding: Minor bleeding is common after FESS, but excessive bleeding can occur in rare cases.
- Infection: There's a slight risk of infection after any surgery.
- Eye injury: The proximity of the sinuses to the eyes requires great care during surgery. Injury to the eye is a very rare complication.
- CSF leak: Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) surrounds the brain and spinal cord. Injury during surgery could lead to a CSF leak, requiring additional procedures to repair it.
- Loss of smell: While uncommon, some patients might experience temporary or permanent changes in their sense of smell.
It's crucial to discuss these risks and potential complications with your doctor to understand your individual situation.
![](https://wupdoc.azureedge.net/innermedia/8bef57ac-a824-438c-9f8c-d7377aa01882.png)
Costs and Popular Countries for FESS Surgery
The cost of FESS can vary depending on factors like surgeon's fees, facility charges, anesthesia costs, and geographic location.
Country | Estimated Cost Range |
United States | €9,000 - €27,000 |
India | €2,250 - €6,300 |
Thailand | €2,700 - €7,200 |
Mexico | €3,600 - €8,100 |
Poland | €1,800 - €4,500 |
Are you considering Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery (FESS) but uncertain about the costs? Wupdoc is here to assist you! We've compiled a selection of top-rated doctors and clinics specializing in FESS procedures.
Top 5 doctors & clinics Sinus Surgery,
Create your free enquiry now for the best doctors and clinics
![](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwupdoc.azureedge.net%2Fdoctor-profile%2Fx3%2F343b5d53-505b-4d42-a3c8-fb54c2e0d694.jpg&w=3840&q=75)
Rhinoplasty Athens Clinic by Dimitris Louloudis
Ear Nose And Throat
Dr. Dimitris Louloudis is a dedicated ENT surgeon specializing in rhinoplasty, otoplasty, and septoplasty. With a strong belief in the art of surgery, Dr. Louloudis is committed to helping patients achieve their aesthetic goals. Whether you're a young individual seeking to boost your confidence with a harmonious face, looking to improve nasal breathing while correcting minor imperfections, or seeking a refreshed look in middle age, Dr. Louloudis offers personalized care and expertise. Trust Dr. Louloudis to enhance your appearance and quality of life through his skillful and compassionate approach to cosmetic and functional nasal surgery.
![](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwupdoc.azureedge.net%2Fdoctor-profile%2Fx3%2F9fb3619f-54c3-4005-8b1f-72ad22cc7442.jpg&w=3840&q=75)
MD. Turgut Yüce
Ear Nose And Throat
Looking to enhance your nose aesthetics and improve your nasal health? Turgut Yüce, MD, a skilled expert in rhinoplasty, offers a range of services to help you achieve your desired look and improve your nasal function. With a track record of performing hundreds of successful surgeries, Surg. Turgut Yuce combines artistry with surgical precision to deliver outstanding results.Our services include rhinoplasty, tip plasty, and functional rhinoplasty surgery, addressing both cosmetic and functional aspects of your nose. We also offer wrinkle treatment, revision rhinoplasty, and deviation surgery to correct nasal irregularities and improve breathing. Our filling applications can enhance volume and contour, while chin aesthetics can complement your facial profile.
![](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwupdoc.azureedge.net%2Fdoctor-profile%2Fx3%2F7b7e0d28-6d39-4c5f-be4d-b75faff735a7.jpg&w=3840&q=75)
MD. Abdurrahman Buğra Cengiz
Ear Nose And Throat
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Abdurrahman Buğra Cengiz is a renowned specialist in Ear Nose and Throat (ENT) surgery, offering a range of advanced procedures to enhance both function and aesthetics. With a focus on precision and patient satisfaction, Dr. Cengiz specializes in Rhinoplasty, Revisional Rhinoplasty, Otoplasty, Eyelid Aesthetic, Sinusitis Surgery, Vocal Cord Surgery, Fox Eye (Almond Eye) Surgery, Septoplasty, and Turbinate Surgery. His expertise lies in reshaping and reconstructing the nose, ears, and eyelids, correcting structural issues, and improving facial harmony. Dr. Cengiz is committed to providing personalized care, utilizing the latest techniques to achieve natural-looking results. Whether you are seeking functional improvement or cosmetic enhancement, Dr. Cengiz combines skill and artistry to deliver exceptional outcomes tailored to your unique needs. Trust your ENT care to Assoc. Prof. Dr. Abdurrahman Buğra Cengiz for comprehensive and compassionate treatment.
![](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwupdoc.azureedge.net%2Fdoctor-profile%2Fx3%2Fee3a0c0a-3bf4-44ad-bf10-f7848472ade4.jpg&w=3840&q=75)
MD. Selim Erbek
Ear Nose And Throat
Prof. Dr. Selim Erbek, an esteemed Otorhinolaryngologist, has a rich medical background, beginning with his graduation from Ankara University's Faculty of Medicine in 1992. With over two decades of experience, he has become a leading authority in his field, earning certifications and titles such as Associate Professor in 2009 and Professor in 2016.Specializing in nasal obstruction, Prof. Dr. Selim Erbek offers advanced treatments including Septoplasty, Pediatric Septoplasty, and Rhinoplasty. His expertise extends to oral and maxillofacial surgery, further enhancing his comprehensive approach to patient care.Since October 2021, Prof. Dr. Selim Erbek has dedicated his practice to his private office, where he continues to provide exceptional medical services.
![](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwupdoc.azureedge.net%2Fdoctor-profile%2Fx3%2F79a77b0a-7259-4d0b-a879-812ecae5d8ba.jpg&w=3840&q=75)
MD. Sibel Boztaş
Ear Nose And Throat
Dr. Sibel Boztaş, an expert in Ear, Nose, and Throat (ENT) care, offers comprehensive services in her private practice. With a medical degree from Gazi University Faculty of Medicine and specialized training from Dr. Abdurrahman Yurtarslan Ankara Oncology Hospital, Dr. Boztaş is dedicated to providing top-quality care for her patients. She specializes in Rhinoplasty, Revision Rhinoplasty, Otoplasty, and Facial Plastic Surgery, offering personalized treatment plans tailored to each individual's needs. Dr. Boztaş is highly skilled in diagnosing and treating ENT diseases, ensuring that her patients receive the best possible care. Trust Dr. Sibel Boztaş for expert ENT care and transformative facial plastic surgery procedures.
Are you suffering from, Sinus Surgery?
List the doctors and clinics from all around the world, compare them and create free enquiry.
![Subscribe our newsletter,get latest health news](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwupdoc.azureedge.net%2Fgeneralmedia%2Fx10%2Fkeepintouch-2.png&w=3840&q=75)
Read this Next
Treatments
Septoplasty
Guide to Septoplasty: An Overview
Is your nose a rebel, constantly blocking the path to clear breathing? Does one nostril seem to be on strike, leaving you gasping for air? If your internal architecture is causing architectural problems, septoplasty might be your key!