Moscow Next Generation Clinic
The NGC represents the latest in science, global expertise in male/female infertility, and cutting-edge prenatal diagnostics & genetics.
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The NGC represents the latest in science, global expertise in male/female infertility, and cutting-edge prenatal diagnostics & genetics.
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Intracytoplasmic Morphologically Selected Sperm Injection (IMSI) is an advanced version of the conventional ICSI technique used in assisted reproductive technology (ART). It involves the selection of sperm based on a detailed morphological assessment. Specialists conduct this assessment under a high magnification microscope before injection into the egg.This guide will explore the intricacies of IMSI. It will cover its process, global practices, costs, finding services, and understanding its benefits and potential risks.
IMSI is a laboratory procedure that enhances the ICSI process. It allows embryologists to examine and select sperm using a much higher magnification (over 6000 times). This is in comparison to the standard 200-400 times magnification used in ICSI. This detailed analysis helps identify the best quality sperm, free of defects, for injection into the egg. Thus, it potentially increases the chances of successful fertilization and implantation.
The IMSI process includes several steps similar to ICSI but with an added focus on sperm selection:
Numerous countries offer IMSI, each with its pricing structure:
To locate clinics that provide IMSI, patients can:
Benefits:
Risks:
IMSI is an advanced form of ICSI. It utilizes higher magnification, up to 6000 times, to examine and select sperm. This depends on their morphological characteristics before injection into the egg. ICSI involves injecting a single sperm into an egg regardless of its morphology. However, IMSI allows embryologists to choose the best sperm, potentially improving the chances of successful fertilization and healthy embryo development.
IMSI is particularly beneficial for couples with a history of multiple failed IVF attempts. It is also beneficial for those with poor embryo development in previous cycles. It is also beneficial for those with severe male factor infertility or repeated miscarriages. It's also advisable when sperm analysis shows a high percentage of abnormally shaped sperm.
The steps in the IMSI procedure closely mirror those of ICSI. The key difference lies in the sperm selection process:
Some studies suggest that IMSI can offer higher success rates. This is particularly true in terms of implantation and ongoing pregnancy rates. It is for certain groups of patients, such as those with severe male factor infertility. However, results can vary. Multiple factors influence success. These factors include the underlying cause of infertility. They also include the age of the female partner and the overall quality of the eggs and sperm.
The risks associated with IMSI are similar to those of ICSI and IVF. It includes the risks related to egg retrieval, ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS), and the possibility of multiple pregnancies. The specific risks of IMSI over ICSI are minimal, though it requires highly skilled embryologists and advanced equipment.
IMSI typically costs more than standard ICSI due to the need for specialized equipment and expertise. The additional cost can range from $1,000 to $2,500 or more, depending on the clinic and location.
Not all clinics offer IMSI as it requires specialized equipment and trained embryologists. Patients interested in IMSI should research or inquire with clinics about the availability of this specific procedure.
Yes, Doctors can perform IMSI with both frozen sperm and eggs. The process of selecting sperm under high magnification is the same, regardless of whether the sperm is fresh or thawed.
In conclusion, IMSI represents a refinement of the ICSI process. It offers hope to couples with specific types of male factor infertility. However, as with all ART procedures, it's crucial for patients to discuss the potential benefits. They should also discuss limitations with a fertility specialist. This discussion should help them make an informed decision based on their individual circumstances and fertility challenges.